ergative case in a sentence
Examples
- For the ergative case there are two variants of person markers a stressed and an unstressed.
- Both are in the unmarked absolutive case; the subject of the transitive sentence is in the ergative case.
- Conversely, the same pronoun does not take the ergative case when acting as the argument of an intransitive clause:
- However, they inflect for ergative case as well, resulting in a tripartite case system, as in the following:
- In transitive phrases, the word order is mainly SVO, in which the ergative case marking system tends to be used.
- While the nominal case system distinguishes the ergative case from absolutive, the free pronouns distinguish nominative from accusative, as shown above.
- However, the anti-ergative case markings can not be reconstructed at higher levels in the family and are thought to be innovations.
- If the subject of a transitive verb is marked ergative case, then the auxiliary can only agree with the direct object of the verb.
- The subject of the transitive verb is marked differently, with the ergative case ( shown by the suffix "-k " ).
- In Hindi, volition can be expressed with certain verbs, when the subject did something on purpose the subject noun gets the ergative case suffix.