exchange interaction in a sentence

Examples

1. Instead, there is an exchange interaction in which the spins of the unpaired electrons become partially aligned to each other.
2. He developed the theory of dynamical exchange interactions in condensed matter systems installed mathematical correlations in a system with broken symmetry.
3. Magnetic domains form in materials which have magnetic ordering; that is, their dipoles spontaneously align due to the exchange interaction.
4. Research interests : the physics of superconductivity meterially; stochastic diffusion processes in dissipative systems, dynamic exchange interactions in condensed matter.
5. Exchange interactions can act over infinite chains in one dimension, planes in two dimensions or over a whole crystal in three dimensions.
6. Similar to ferromagnetic materials the magnetic interactions are held together by exchange interactions preventing thermal disorder from overcoming the weak interactions of magnetic moments.
7. The exchange interaction has a zero probability of parallel electrons occupying the same point in time, implying a preferred parallel alignment in the material.
8. The effective moment rises to 4.1 ? B at 4.3 K, due to ferromagnetic exchange interactions involving all three nickel ions.
9. Sodium phosphate removes calcium from the Ca-paracaseinate cheese complex due to ion exchange interactions, where positive calcium ions bind to the negative phosphate groups.
10. The exchange interaction is related to the Pauli exclusion principle, which says that two electrons with the same spin cannot also have the same " position ".